Alopecia & Alopecia Areata: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments

Breakthrough in Alopecia Treatment: VDPHL01

Scientists have discovered a revolutionary new drug, VDPHL01, which promotes hair regrowth! This medication, available in tablet form, requires just 1-2 pills per day and can restore hair within two months.

Key Benefits of VDPHL01:

• No side effects – Safe for long-term use.
• Non-hormonal – Does not disrupt hormonal balance.
• Fast results – Promotes hair regrowth in as little as two months.
• Expected release – The drug is anticipated to be available in pharmacies within a year!

This marks a significant advancement in alopecia and alopecia areata treatment, offering a promising alternative to traditional methods.

Alopecia Causes

Alopecia can be triggered by a variety of factors, including:

• Genetics: Family history plays a significant role in hair loss patterns.
• Autoimmune Disorders: Conditions like alopecia areata occur when the immune system attacks hair follicles.
• Hormonal Changes: Common in women due to pregnancy, menopause, or thyroid imbalances.
• Stress & Trauma: Emotional or physical stress can trigger temporary hair loss.
• Nutritional Deficiencies: Lack of iron, vitamin D, or protein can contribute to hair loss.
• Medications & Treatments: Some drugs, including chemotherapy, can lead to hair loss.

Alopecia Treatment

Treatment options vary depending on the type and cause of alopecia:

• JAK Inhibitors (Tofacitinib, Baricitinib, Upadacitinib) – New and promising treatment for alopecia areata, helping to block the immune response attacking hair follicles.
• Minoxidil (Rogaine) – A topical treatment that helps slow hair loss and stimulate growth.
• Corticosteroid Creams & Injections – Used for autoimmune-related hair loss like alopecia areata.
• Hair Transplant Surgery – For severe cases where regrowth is unlikely.
• Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Therapy – Uses the patient’s own blood to stimulate hair follicles.
• Diet & Lifestyle Changes – A healthy diet rich in vitamins and minerals can support hair health.

Alopecia Areata

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disorder that results in patchy hair loss. It can progress to alopecia totalis (complete scalp hair loss) or alopecia universalis (total body hair loss).

Alopecia Areata Causes

• Immune system dysfunction – The body mistakenly attacks hair follicles.
• Genetics – A family history of autoimmune conditions can increase the risk.
• Environmental triggers – Stress, viral infections, and lifestyle factors.

Alopecia Areata Treatments

• JAK Inhibitors (Tofacitinib, Baricitinib, Upadacitinib) – Shown to reverse hair loss in many patients with alopecia areata.
• Topical & Oral Steroids – Reduce inflammation in hair follicles.
• Anthralin Cream – Used to stimulate hair regrowth.
• Diphencyprone (DPCP) – A topical immunotherapy to provoke an immune response.
• PUVA Therapy – Light therapy that stimulates regrowth.

How to Stop Alopecia Areata from Spreading

• Early treatment with JAK inhibitors or corticosteroids.
• Reducing stress levels through relaxation techniques.
• Maintaining a nutrient-rich diet with biotin, iron, and vitamin D.
• Avoiding harsh hair treatments that can weaken follicles.

Alopecia Areata Regrowth Signs

• Fine, white hairs appearing on bald patches.
• Increased density in affected areas over time.
• Less inflammation and reduced scalp sensitivity.

Alopecia in Women

• Women experience thinning at the crown rather than full bald spots.
• Hormonal imbalances, pregnancy, and menopause are common causes.
• Treatment includes minoxidil, JAK inhibitors, and hormone therapy.

Alopecia Areata & Nail Changes

• Some patients experience pitting, ridges, or brittle nails alongside hair loss.
• This is due to the same autoimmune attack affecting nail cells.

Alopecia Types

• Androgenetic Alopecia (Male & Female Pattern Baldness) – Genetic hair thinning.
• Alopecia Areata – Patchy hair loss due to an autoimmune response.
• Alopecia Totalis – Complete scalp hair loss.
• Alopecia Universalis – Total body hair loss, including eyebrows and eyelashes.
• Telogen Effluvium – Temporary hair loss triggered by stress or illness.