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Gynecology

Dysmenorrhea

Learn about symptoms, modern diagnostic methods, and advanced treatment protocols available in China's top medical centers.

Understanding Dysmenorrhea

Dysmenorrhea refers to painful menstrual cramps during menstruation. It can be primary (without underlying pathology) or secondary (due to conditions like endometriosis or fibroids). The pain is caused by uterine contractions triggered by prostaglandins. In our partner clinics in Beijing and Shanghai, we use a multidisciplinary approach involving gynecologists, pain specialists, and reproductive endocrinologists to manage menstrual pain effectively.

Advanced Diagnostics in China

Accurate diagnosis is the first step toward effective treatment. Our hospitals offer:

  • Pelvic Examination: Assessing for abnormalities.
  • Ultrasound: Evaluating the uterus and ovaries.
  • Laparoscopy: Visualizing internal reproductive organs.
  • Hormone Testing: Assessing reproductive hormones.

Treatment Options

Depending on the diagnosis, treatment may involve medications, hormonal therapy, lifestyle changes, or an integrative approach combining Western medicine with Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) to regulate menstrual flow and reduce pain.

  1. NSAIDs: Reducing prostaglandin production.
  2. Hormonal Contraceptives: Regulating menstrual cycles.
  3. Heat Therapy: Applying warmth to reduce cramping.
  4. Integrative TCM: Herbs and acupuncture for menstrual health.

Specialists Treating Dysmenorrhea

Condition Summary

Common Symptoms
  • Menstrual cramps
  • Pelvic pain
  • Lower back pain
  • Nausea
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