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Rheumatology

Gout

Learn about symptoms, modern diagnostic methods, and advanced treatment protocols available in China's top medical centers.

Understanding Gout

Gout is a form of inflammatory arthritis characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, swelling, redness and tenderness in joints, often the joint at the base of the big toe. It occurs when urate crystals accumulate in joints, causing inflammation and intense pain. In our partner clinics in Beijing and Shanghai, we use a multidisciplinary approach involving rheumatologists, nephrologists, and dietitians to manage both acute attacks and long-term uric acid levels.

Advanced Diagnostics in China

Accurate diagnosis is the first step toward effective treatment. Our hospitals offer:

  • Joint Fluid Analysis: Looking for urate crystals.
  • Blood Tests: Measuring uric acid levels.
  • X-ray Imaging: Assessing joint damage.
  • Ultrasound: Detecting crystal deposits.

Treatment Options

Depending on the diagnosis, treatment may involve anti-inflammatory medications, uric acid-lowering drugs, dietary changes, or an integrative approach combining Western medicine with Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) to reduce inflammation and support kidney function.

  1. NSAIDs: Reducing inflammation during attacks.
  2. Colchicine: Preventing and treating gout flares.
  3. Uric Acid Lowering: Allopurinol or febuxostat.
  4. Integrative TCM: Herbs to support kidney function.

Condition Summary

Common Symptoms
  • Joint pain
  • Swelling
  • Redness
  • Heat in affected joints
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