Neuromyelitis Optica
Learn about symptoms, modern diagnostic methods, and advanced treatment protocols available in China's top medical centers.
Understanding Neuromyelitis Optica
Neuromyelitis optica (NMO), also known as Devic’s disease, is a rare autoimmune condition that primarily affects the optic nerves and spinal cord. It causes inflammation and demyelination, leading to vision loss and weakness. Unlike multiple sclerosis, NMO is caused by specific antibodies (AQP4 antibodies) that attack the central nervous system. In our partner clinics in Beijing and Shanghai, we use a multidisciplinary approach involving neurologists, ophthalmologists, and rehabilitation specialists to manage this serious condition.
Advanced Diagnostics in China
Accurate diagnosis is the first step toward effective treatment. Our hospitals offer:
- MRI Scanning: Detailed imaging of brain and spine.
- Antibody Testing: Detection of AQP4 antibodies.
- Optical Coherence Tomography: Assessing optic nerve damage.
- Visual Evoked Potentials: Testing nerve pathway function.
Treatment Options
Depending on the diagnosis, treatment may involve immunosuppressive therapy, plasma exchange, rehabilitation, or an integrative approach combining Western medicine with Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) to support nerve recovery and modulate immune function.
- Immunosuppressive Therapy: Steroids and other agents.
- Plasma Exchange: Removing harmful antibodies.
- Rehabilitation: Physical and occupational therapy.
- Integrative TCM: Herbs to support nerve health.
